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AirTAC MGD Series · JIS Mini Cylinder

Airtac MGD Double Rod Mini Cylinder MGD20X300S

The AirTAC Airtac MGD Double Rod Mini Cylinder MGD20X300S is a genuine double acting, double rod JIS-standard round-body mini air cylinder with a Ø20mm bore and 300mm stroke, 1/8" air ports and a SUS304 stainless-steel barrel with a hard-chrome-plated rod for reliable, mildly corrosion-resistant service.

  • BoreØ20 mm
  • Stroke300 mm
  • Port size1/8"
  • Acting typeDouble acting, double rod
  • Rod threadM8×1.25
  • CushionFixed anti-impact bumper pads
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About the Airtac MGD Double Rod Mini Cylinder MGD20X300S

The AirTAC MGD20X300S is a JIS round-body mini cylinder, double acting and double rod: a piston rod exits both the front and back covers with the same M8x1.25 male thread at each end, so the two rod ends move together. Because the rod-side area is active on both sides of the piston, the output force is equal in each direction, about 131.9 N at 0.5 MPa and 184.7 N at 0.7 MPa, with a theoretical maximum of 26.9 kgf at 1.0 MPa. The through-rod resists rotation and side load, keeps stroke-end position repeatable, and lets the rear rod end carry a stop flag or drive a second load.

Construction suits damp and washdown surroundings: a SUS304 stainless barrel with a hard-chromed carbon-steel rod, riveted covers, a two-way lubricant-storing piston seal and a fixed anti-impact bumper pad that softens each stroke end. Operating pressure is 0.15-1.0 MPa (22-145 psi), proof pressure 1.5 MPa (215 psi), temperature -20 to +70 C, speed 30-800 mm/s, and the air supply should be filtered to 40 um. The fitted magnet (the S code) accepts CMSG, DMSG or EMSG switches, and the 300 mm stroke is the maximum standard stroke for this 20 mm bore.

Airtac MGD Double Rod Mini Cylinder MGD20X300S Technical Specifications

ModelAirtac MGD Double Rod Mini Cylinder MGD20X300S
SeriesMGD JIS mini cylinder
Bore sizeØ20 mm
Stroke300 mm
Acting typeDouble acting, double rod
Port size1/8"
Rod threadM8×1.25
FluidAir (filtered by 40µm element)
Operating pressure0.15 – 1.0 MPa
Proof pressure1.5 MPa
Temperature-20 to +70 °C
Speed range30 – 800 mm/s
CushionFixed anti-impact bumper pads
Max standard strokeUp to 300 mm

Specifications follow the official AirTAC MG-series (JIS standard) datasheet. Barrel: SUS304 stainless steel (round-body, riveted construction); piston rod: carbon steel with 20µm hard-chrome plating. Thread options: PT (blank) / G / NPT.

Theoretical Output Force (Ø20mm)

PressureForce (both ways)
0.5 MPa132 N
0.7 MPa185 N
Max (@1.0 MPa)27 kgf

Double-rod: a rod exits both covers, so output force is equal in both directions (rod-side area used).

Model Code: Airtac MGD Double Rod Mini Cylinder MGD20X300S

MGDJIS round-body mini cylinder (double-rod).
20Bore size in mm.
×300Stroke length in mm.
-SOptional built-in magnet for CMSG / DMSG / EMSG sensors.
FA / LBMounting: FA flange, LB foot.

MG-family variants: MG / MGC (double acting ±cushion), MSG / MTG (single acting push / pull), MGD / MGCD (double rod ±cushion). Accessories: LB foot, FA flange, plus I and Y knuckles. Thread PT (blank) / G / NPT.

Where the Airtac MGD Double Rod Mini Cylinder MGD20X300S Is Used

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Anti-rotation slide

The through-rod keeps the tool plate from twisting on light pick-and-place slides, with 131.9 N available in both directions and the bumper pad settling each end of the 300 mm travel.

packaging

Twin-load push

One cylinder, two working ends: the front rod pushes one small package or fixture while the rear rod drives a second, both seeing the same 131.9 N at 0.5 MPa.

sensors

Rear switch flag

The magnet is fitted, so a CMSG, DMSG or EMSG switch rides on the back rod end to signal stroke position on indexing or transfer fixtures.

Is the Airtac MGD Double Rod Mini Cylinder MGD20X300S the Right Cylinder?

At 20 mm bore this is the smallest MGD, delivering 131.9 N each way at 0.5 MPa, roughly 13 kgf; as a rule of thumb, size for about 0.6 of that figure, so treat roughly 8 kg as the safe vertical load. If your load needs more force, step up to MGD25 (about 206 N each way), MGD32 (about 346 N) or MGD40 (about 528 N) at the same pressure. For a 50 or 63 mm bore, or if you need an adjustable air cushion instead of the fixed bumper pad, move to the MGCD series; for a single-rod cylinder, the MG series is the equivalent. The through-rod is the right choice where rotation must be prevented, where a rear-mounted switch flag or stop is needed, or where one cylinder must drive two loads. Mount with an LB foot or FA flange (no CB/SDB pivot options on the double rod), add I or Y rod knuckles, and specify the thread as PT (blank), G or NPT. On a 300 mm stroke, keep side load on the rod low and support the work if needed.

Quick checklist

  • ✓ Required force at your working pressure
  • ✓ Stroke and mounting space
  • ✓ Port/thread type (PT / G / NPT)
  • ✓ Magnet (-S) for sensors?
  • ✓ Mounting (LB / FA) & knuckle
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Installation & Maintenance Notes

  • check Use clean air filtered to 40µm or finer.
  • check Keep within 0.15 – 1.0 MPa operating pressure.
  • check Avoid side load on the piston rod.
  • check Do not dismantle the riveted front/back covers.
  • check On first run, back off the cushion/impact settings and release gradually.
  • check Installation by qualified personnel per AirTAC docs.

Airtac MGD Double Rod Mini Cylinder MGD20X300S FAQ

Because the rod-side area works in both directions, the force is equal each way: 131.9 N at 0.5 MPa and 184.7 N at 0.7 MPa, with a theoretical maximum of 26.9 kgf at 1.0 MPa. Operating pressure is 0.15-1.0 MPa (22-145 psi), proof pressure 1.5 MPa (215 psi), temperature -20 to +70 C, speed 30-800 mm/s, and the port is 1/8" on this 20 mm bore. The maximum standard stroke for this bore is 300 mm.

The MGD20X300S has a rod exiting both covers with the same M8x1.25 thread at each end, so it resists rotation and side load, gives equal force both ways, and the rear end can carry a stop flag or drive a second load; the single-rod MG has a larger push than pull and no rear rod. The bumper pad is a fixed anti-impact pad, not an adjustable cushion (that is the MGCD). The fitted magnet accepts CMSG, DMSG or EMSG switches. Note the cylinder does not hold its load if air is lost, so use an external rod lock or pilot check valve for a held load.

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