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AirTAC MGD Series · JIS Mini Cylinder

Airtac MGD Double Rod Mini Cylinder MGD20X450S

The AirTAC Airtac MGD Double Rod Mini Cylinder MGD20X450S is a genuine double acting, double rod JIS-standard round-body mini air cylinder with a Ø20mm bore and 450mm stroke, 1/8" air ports and a SUS304 stainless-steel barrel with a hard-chrome-plated rod for reliable, mildly corrosion-resistant service.

  • BoreØ20 mm
  • Stroke450 mm
  • Port size1/8"
  • Acting typeDouble acting, double rod
  • Rod threadM8×1.25
  • CushionFixed anti-impact bumper pads
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About the Airtac MGD Double Rod Mini Cylinder MGD20X450S

The AirTAC MGD20X450S is a JIS round-body mini cylinder, double acting, with a through rod that exits both covers. Because the 8 mm rod occupies the piston area on each side, the effective area is the rod-side area in both directions, so output is equal both ways: about 131.9 N at 0.5 MPa and 184.7 N at 0.7 MPa, with a theoretical maximum of 26.9 kgf at 1.0 MPa. The 450 mm stroke is a made-to-order length that exceeds the 300 mm standard maximum for this 20 mm bore.

The through rod resists rotation and side load, keeps stroke-end position repeatable, and leaves the rear rod end free to carry a switch flag or drive a second load. A fixed anti-impact bumper pad softens each stroke end, though it does not lock or hold the piston; on air loss the load drifts, so use an external rod lock or pilot check valve where holding is required. The SUS304 stainless barrel and hard-chrome rod suit damp and washdown areas, and the fitted magnet accepts CMSG, DMSG or EMSG switches. Operating range is 0.15-1.0 MPa (22-145 psi), proof 1.5 MPa (215 psi), -20 to +70 C, 30-800 mm/s, with a 1/8" port and M8x1.25 male threads at both rod ends.

Airtac MGD Double Rod Mini Cylinder MGD20X450S Technical Specifications

ModelAirtac MGD Double Rod Mini Cylinder MGD20X450S
SeriesMGD JIS mini cylinder
Bore sizeØ20 mm
Stroke450 mm
Acting typeDouble acting, double rod
Port size1/8"
Rod threadM8×1.25
FluidAir (filtered by 40µm element)
Operating pressure0.15 – 1.0 MPa
Proof pressure1.5 MPa
Temperature-20 to +70 °C
Speed range30 – 800 mm/s
CushionFixed anti-impact bumper pads
Max standard strokeUp to 300 mm

Specifications follow the official AirTAC MG-series (JIS standard) datasheet. Barrel: SUS304 stainless steel (round-body, riveted construction); piston rod: carbon steel with 20µm hard-chrome plating. Thread options: PT (blank) / G / NPT.

Theoretical Output Force (Ø20mm)

PressureForce (both ways)
0.5 MPa132 N
0.7 MPa185 N
Max (@1.0 MPa)27 kgf

Double-rod: a rod exits both covers, so output force is equal in both directions (rod-side area used).

Model Code: Airtac MGD Double Rod Mini Cylinder MGD20X450S

MGDJIS round-body mini cylinder (double-rod).
20Bore size in mm.
×450Stroke length in mm.
-SOptional built-in magnet for CMSG / DMSG / EMSG sensors.
FA / LBMounting: FA flange, LB foot.

MG-family variants: MG / MGC (double acting ±cushion), MSG / MTG (single acting push / pull), MGD / MGCD (double rod ±cushion). Accessories: LB foot, FA flange, plus I and Y knuckles. Thread PT (blank) / G / NPT.

Where the Airtac MGD Double Rod Mini Cylinder MGD20X450S Is Used

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Anti-rotation slide

The through rod keeps a light 8 kg-class carriage from rotating on a 450 mm linear slide, with equal 131.9 N force for travel in both directions.

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Twin-load push

Drive two small gates or diverters at once, one load on each M8x1.25 rod end, with matched force so both move together.

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Rear switch flag

Use the back rod end to carry a CMSG/DMSG/EMSG switch flag on this magnet-fitted cylinder, giving position feedback at both stroke ends.

Is the Airtac MGD Double Rod Mini Cylinder MGD20X450S the Right Cylinder?

At 131.9 N per direction at 0.5 MPa, this is the smallest MGD force class; size up to bore 25 (206.1 N) or bore 32 (345.6 N) if your load needs more. A practical working load is about 79 N (roughly 8 kg), and for a vertical figure halve that again to about 4 kg. Choose the MGD when you need anti-rotation, dual-end output or a rear-mounted stop or flag; choose the single-rod MG if only one rod end is needed, or the MGCD if you need an adjustable cushion or a 50/63 mm bore. Mount with the LB foot or FA flange and add I or Y rod knuckles; SDB/CB pivots are not available on the double-rod body. The -S code means the magnet is fitted for CMSG/DMSG/EMSG sensing. For long 450 mm strokes, support the rod or minimize side load to protect the bearings.

Quick checklist

  • ✓ Required force at your working pressure
  • ✓ Stroke and mounting space
  • ✓ Port/thread type (PT / G / NPT)
  • ✓ Magnet (-S) for sensors?
  • ✓ Mounting (LB / FA) & knuckle
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Installation & Maintenance Notes

  • check Use clean air filtered to 40µm or finer.
  • check Keep within 0.15 – 1.0 MPa operating pressure.
  • check Avoid side load on the piston rod.
  • check Do not dismantle the riveted front/back covers.
  • check On first run, back off the cushion/impact settings and release gradually.
  • check Installation by qualified personnel per AirTAC docs.

Airtac MGD Double Rod Mini Cylinder MGD20X450S FAQ

Output is equal in both directions: 131.9 N at 0.5 MPa and 184.7 N at 0.7 MPa, with a theoretical maximum of 26.9 kgf at 1.0 MPa. Operating pressure is 0.15-1.0 MPa (22-145 psi), proof pressure 1.5 MPa (215 psi), temperature -20 to +70 C, speed 30-800 mm/s, fluid air filtered to 40 um. The port is 1/8" and both rod ends carry M8x1.25 male threads.

A rod exits both covers, so both sides work on the rod-side area and force is identical extending and retracting, with no higher push figure. The through rod resists rotation and side load and lets the rear end carry a stop, flag or second load; the single-rod MG has a free back cover instead. This -S model has the magnet fitted, so CMSG, DMSG or EMSG switches mount directly on the SUS304 barrel. Note the fixed bumper pad only softens stroke ends; it does not hold the load, and the 450 mm stroke is a non-standard, made-to-order length.

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