
The AirTAC Airtac PSL Throttle Speed Control Fitting PSL1203AD-S is a genuine speed controller, threaded elbow with knob with aluminium-alloy locking cap and fixed tube direction, used to set the speed of a pneumatic cylinder by throttling its air.
The PSL1203AD-S is a threaded-port speed controller in the largest bore AirTAC offers on a 3/8in base: Dia 12 tubing on a 3/8in PT thread, finished in the D black body colour rather than the standard grey. It throttles air in one direction to set actuator speed and lets air pass freely the other way, so the cylinder ports breathe unimpeded on the return stroke. This code is the A type - meter-out: flow from the thread port to the tube is restricted, the reverse direction runs wide open, and the handle is marked A. AirTAC treats meter-out as the default choice because throttling the exhaust of a double-acting cylinder builds a back-pressure cushion that keeps the stroke smooth instead of lurching under a changing load.
Adjustment is a hand knob with an aluminium locking cap, so once the stroke speed is dialled in it can be secured against vibration and unauthorised tampering. The stainless build puts a SUS304 throttling column where the standard part uses brass, with the throttling body in aluminium alloy or SUS304 by part and a stainless spring gasket - the trim you want where wash-down chemicals, salt air or plating-line mist would corrode a brass column. Ratings are unchanged from the standard line: 0-1.0 MPa working, -20 to +70 C.
| Model | Airtac PSL Throttle Speed Control Fitting PSL1203AD-S |
|---|---|
| Type | Speed controller, threaded elbow |
| Series | PSL |
| Adjustment | Knob with aluminium-alloy locking cap |
| Orientation | Fixed tube direction |
| Body material | Stainless steel 304 (-S variant) |
| Working pressure | 0 - 1.0 MPa (0 - 10 kgf/cm2) |
|---|---|
| Negative pressure | -750 mmHg (10 Torr) |
| Proof pressure | 1.5 MPa |
| Temperature | -20 to +70 °C |
| Applicable tubing | Soft nylon or polyurethane tube |
| Thread standard | PT (Rc tapered) unless the code says otherwise |
POM release button and chuck, aluminium-alloy guide, stainless spring gasket, NBR O-ring; body brass or PBT depending on the part. Stainless (-S): SUS304 throttling column and body parts in place of brass, for copper-free environments. Ratings are unchanged from the standard version. A speed controller is not a shut-off valve - a small leak past a fully closed needle is normal. Close it before applying air, and turn it open slowly. AirTAC publishes flow as a characteristic curve rather than a single figure, so no L/min value is listed.
| PSL | Speed controller, threaded elbow. |
|---|---|
| 4 / 6 / 8 / 10 / 12 | Tube outside diameter in mm (3.2 mm exists on the mini series). |
| M5 / 01 / 02 / 03 / 04 | Thread: M5x0.8, 1/8", 1/4", 3/8", 1/2" (M3 on the mini series). |
| A / B | A = meter-out (controls flow from the thread port to the tube). B = meter-in. |
| D | Black. Blank = grey. |
| -S | Stainless-steel body. |
A Dia 12 bore is enough cylinder muscle for closing carton-flap pressers or tray-loading pushers on packaging machinery hosed down between runs; the SUS304 throttling column and stainless gasket shrug off caustic foam where a brass trim would pit and bind.
Acid-mist environments near plating tanks demand copper-lean hardware. With the throttling column in SUS304, this controller meters the gentle descent of a hoist or dip arm without shedding copper particles into the bath chemistry.
Salt-laden air destroys brass throttle trims within seasons. On hatch-closer or gangway cylinders served by 12mm soft nylon or polyurethane line from a 3/8in PT port, the stainless column keeps speed adjustment repeatable at the dock.
Choose meter-out (A) if a solenoid valve drives a double-acting cylinder - pick-and-place arms, clamps, pushers - because the exhaust-side restriction gives the smooth, cushioned motion. Meter-in (B) is for single-acting cylinders; on a double-acting cylinder it invites stick-slip. This family is a PSL: fixed body, thread into the machine port with the tube coming straight out - if the tube needs to swivel, that is the PSS shape instead.
For sizing, the neighbour below on the same 3/8in thread is Dia 10 (PSL1003A) - a smaller bore that simply carries less air to the actuator. Note that 1/4in ports top out at Dia 10 on this prefix, so 3/8in is the smallest thread that takes a Dia 12 tube; to keep Dia 12 with a larger port you step up to PSL1204A in 1/2in. Fit the controller directly at the cylinder port so only the short tube between controller and cylinder is throttled - metering a long line back at the valve makes speed sluggish and unstable.
Quick checklist
It is a SUS304-trimmed PSL speed controller taking Dia 12mm soft nylon or polyurethane tubing on a 3/8in PT thread, in black (D) body colour, meter-out (A) control. Working pressure 0-1.0 MPa (0-10 kgf/cm2), proof pressure 1.5 MPa, negative pressure -750 mmHg (10 Torr), operating temperature -20 to +70 C. It meters flow in the thread-to-tube direction; flow tube-to-thread is free.
No. A speed controller restricted fully closed still permits a slight by-design leak, so it must never be presented as an isolating valve. For a genuine shut-off with an outlet vent to atmosphere in this size range, use the AirTAC PHV finger valve, and keep a proper shut-off or ball valve in the circuit for isolation work.
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