
The AirTAC Airtac PSL Throttle Speed Control Fitting PSL4M5A is a genuine speed controller, threaded elbow with knob with aluminium-alloy locking cap and fixed tube direction, used to set the speed of a pneumatic cylinder by throttling its air.
The PSL4M5A is a meter-out speed controller: air flowing from the M5 thread port out to the Dia 4 tube is throttled, while the return direction passes freely. This is AirTAC's recommended arrangement for a solenoid valve driving a double-acting cylinder, because throttling the exhaust leaves a back-pressure cushion that keeps the stroke smooth instead of stick-slipping. The handle carries an A marking so the controlled direction is visible on the machine.
Adjustment is a knurled knob with an aluminium-alloy locking cap that clamps the setting against vibration. Internally a brass throttling column sits in a brass body, with PBT plastic holder and NBR sealing. The M5 male thread screws straight into a small valve or cylinder port and the Dia 4 push-in accepts soft nylon or polyurethane tubing. Grey is the standard finish.
| Model | Airtac PSL Throttle Speed Control Fitting PSL4M5A |
|---|---|
| Type | Speed controller, threaded elbow |
| Series | PSL |
| Adjustment | Knob with aluminium-alloy locking cap |
| Orientation | Fixed tube direction |
| Working pressure | 0 - 1.0 MPa (0 - 10 kgf/cm2) |
|---|---|
| Negative pressure | -750 mmHg (10 Torr) |
| Proof pressure | 1.5 MPa |
| Temperature | -20 to +70 °C |
| Applicable tubing | Soft nylon or polyurethane tube |
| Thread standard | PT (Rc tapered) unless the code says otherwise |
POM release button and chuck, aluminium-alloy guide, stainless spring gasket, NBR O-ring; body brass or PBT depending on the part. A speed controller is not a shut-off valve - a small leak past a fully closed needle is normal. Close it before applying air, and turn it open slowly. AirTAC publishes flow as a characteristic curve rather than a single figure, so no L/min value is listed.
| PSL | Speed controller, threaded elbow. |
|---|---|
| 4 / 6 / 8 / 10 / 12 | Tube outside diameter in mm (3.2 mm exists on the mini series). |
| M5 / 01 / 02 / 03 / 04 | Thread: M5x0.8, 1/8", 1/4", 3/8", 1/2" (M3 on the mini series). |
| A / B | A = meter-out (controls flow from the thread port to the tube). B = meter-in. |
| D | Black. Blank = grey. |
A Dia 4 line feeding a small pneumatic gripper on an electronics assembly head: meter-out control slows the jaw as it closes on a PCB connector, so the mating is never slammed home.
On an analytical instrument where a Dia 4 cylinder advances a sampling nozzle, the locking cap holds the gentle approach speed through thousands of cycles without drift.
A compact swing clamp closing on a freshly machined aluminium face: throttling the exhaust lets the clamp pad settle onto the surface under light pressure rather than pecking into it.
Dia 4 is the smallest tube bore AirTAC offers on the PSL M5 ladder, so there is no step down on this thread - if your actuator is this small, this is the entry point. Stepping up to the PSL6M5A (Dia 6 on the same M5 thread) raises the flow capacity for slightly larger cylinders. Whatever you choose, screw the controller directly into the cylinder port so the throttled air volume stays small and response stays crisp.
Meter-out (this A suffix) is the default for double-acting cylinders. If you are trimming a single-acting spring-return cylinder instead, a meter-in B type is the better match because there is no opposite chamber to cushion. If your port arrangement will not accept a fixed tube direction, the PSS universal type swivels 360 degrees on the same thread.
Quick checklist
Working pressure 0-1.0 MPa (0-10 kgf/cm2), proof pressure 1.5 MPa, negative pressure to -750 mmHg (10 Torr), ambient and media temperature -20 to +70 C. Tube side is Dia 4 mm push-in for soft nylon or polyurethane tubing; port side is an M5 male thread (PT standard). A suffix means meter-out: thread to tube is controlled, the reverse flows free.
Finger-tighten the aluminium locking cap after setting the knob - it clamps the knob against vibration. Note this knob type is not a shut-off valve: like every speed controller in the range it leaks slightly when fully closed, so use a separate valve if you need to isolate the circuit. No published turn count exists for full adjustment range, so set by watching the actuator.
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