
The AirTAC Airtac PSL Throttle Speed Control Fitting PSL603AD is a genuine speed controller, threaded elbow with knob with aluminium-alloy locking cap and fixed tube direction, used to set the speed of a pneumatic cylinder by throttling its air.
The PSL603AD is a knob-adjusted speed controller that throttles air in one direction and lets it pass freely in the other, so you set an actuator's stroke speed without changing its force. The A suffix makes this a meter-out unit: flow from the 3/8in PT thread port to the Dia 6 tube is controlled, and the return flow runs unthrottled. Meter-out is AirTAC's first-priority arrangement because throttling the exhaust leaves a back-pressure cushion in a double-acting cylinder, which holds the stroke smooth instead of letting it judder under a changing load.
The body is the fixed-direction type: it screws straight into the component port and the Dia 6 tube points away from it, with no swivel - if you need the tube to rotate, that is the PSS universal series instead. Adjustment is a grey-handled knob (this D suffix version is black) with an aluminium locking cap, so once the speed is right you cap it down and it stays set through vibration. Inside are a brass throttling column and brass body with a PBT holder and NBR seal. Note that like every speed controller in this family it is not a shut-off - it weeps slightly when fully closed - so use a PHV finger valve where you need true isolation.
| Model | Airtac PSL Throttle Speed Control Fitting PSL603AD |
|---|---|
| Type | Speed controller, threaded elbow |
| Series | PSL |
| Adjustment | Knob with aluminium-alloy locking cap |
| Orientation | Fixed tube direction |
| Working pressure | 0 - 1.0 MPa (0 - 10 kgf/cm2) |
|---|---|
| Negative pressure | -750 mmHg (10 Torr) |
| Proof pressure | 1.5 MPa |
| Temperature | -20 to +70 °C |
| Applicable tubing | Soft nylon or polyurethane tube |
| Thread standard | PT (Rc tapered) unless the code says otherwise |
POM release button and chuck, aluminium-alloy guide, stainless spring gasket, NBR O-ring; body brass or PBT depending on the part. A speed controller is not a shut-off valve - a small leak past a fully closed needle is normal. Close it before applying air, and turn it open slowly. AirTAC publishes flow as a characteristic curve rather than a single figure, so no L/min value is listed.
| PSL | Speed controller, threaded elbow. |
|---|---|
| 4 / 6 / 8 / 10 / 12 | Tube outside diameter in mm (3.2 mm exists on the mini series). |
| M5 / 01 / 02 / 03 / 04 | Thread: M5x0.8, 1/8", 1/4", 3/8", 1/2" (M3 on the mini series). |
| A / B | A = meter-out (controls flow from the thread port to the tube). B = meter-in. |
| D | Black. Blank = grey. |
On a gantry pick-and-place unit with Dia 6 air lines, meter-out throttling at the cylinder port stops the arm slamming into its end stop, and the locking cap holds the tuned stroke through a full production shift.
A pneumatic pusher that indexes cartons onto a moving belt needs a repeatable cycle time; the 3/8in port drops straight into the cylinder head and the knob sets the extension speed to match conveyor pitch.
A clamp closing onto a polished or lacquered surface is set with meter-out control so the exhaust-side back pressure eases the jaw down instead of letting it strike the finish at full line speed.
Sizing both ways: on the 3/8in thread, Dia 6 is the smallest tube this body takes - there is nothing below it on this thread - and stepping up to Dia 8 (PSL803A) gives you a larger bore for circuits where the free-flow direction should not restrict a bigger cylinder. If your thread port is actually 1/4in rather than 3/8in, the Dia 6 tube is also available as PSL602A, which saves machining a larger tapped hole. Meter-out (A) suits a solenoid valve driving a double-acting cylinder; for a single-acting spring-return actuator, meter-in (B) is the better match. Fit the controller directly at the cylinder port rather than back at the valve: the throttled volume stays small, so the cushion forms quickly and small knob movements give fine speed control.
Quick checklist
This SKU is a meter-out (A) speed controller for Dia 6mm tube on a 3/8in PT thread, in the black D colour. Working pressure is 0 to 1.0 MPa (0 to 10 kgf/cm2), proof pressure is 1.5 MPa, and it also tolerates negative pressure down to -750 mmHg (10 Torr). The working temperature range is -20 to +70 C. Soft nylon or polyurethane tubing is applicable.
Yes - this is a fixed-direction body, not a swivel type. Screw the 3/8in thread into the cylinder port and run the Dia 6 tube outward; the tube cannot rotate relative to the thread. With the A marking, throttling acts on flow going from the thread into the tube, so mount it at the cylinder port you want to cushion - meter-out means you are restricting that chamber's exhaust path back toward the valve when flow reverses, which is what keeps a double-acting stroke smooth.
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