
The AirTAC Airtac PSL Throttle Speed Control Fitting PSL4-M5A is a genuine speed controller, threaded elbow with knob with aluminium-alloy locking cap and fixed tube direction, used to set the speed of a pneumatic cylinder by throttling its air.
The PSL4-M5A is AirTAC's smallest threaded speed controller: a Dia 4 tube outlet on an M5 PT male thread, with the A suffix meaning meter-out. Air moving from the thread port to the tube is throttled by a brass needle column, while the return direction passes through essentially unrestricted. Screwed directly into a small double-acting cylinder port, that throttled exhaust builds a back-pressure cushion so the rod glides instead of snatching - which is why AirTAC calls meter-out the first choice over meter-in for this arrangement.
Adjustment is a knurled knob with an aluminium-alloy locking cap: set the stroke speed, then screw the cap down so machine vibration or a stray sleeve cannot drift the setting. The body is brass with a PBT holder, an NBR seal and a POM sealing face. Unlike the swivelling PSS type, the tube direction on a PSL is fixed, so plan the plumbing before you install. Note that no silencer is built in - throttle noise at the valve, not here, is where one belongs.
| Model | Airtac PSL Throttle Speed Control Fitting PSL4-M5A |
|---|---|
| Type | Speed controller, threaded elbow |
| Series | PSL |
| Adjustment | Knob with aluminium-alloy locking cap |
| Orientation | Fixed tube direction |
| Size class | Mini series (-M) |
| Working pressure | 0 - 1.0 MPa (0 - 10 kgf/cm2) |
|---|---|
| Negative pressure | -750 mmHg (10 Torr) |
| Proof pressure | 1.5 MPa |
| Temperature | -20 to +70 °C |
| Applicable tubing | Soft nylon or polyurethane tube |
| Thread standard | PT (Rc tapered) unless the code says otherwise |
POM release button and chuck, aluminium-alloy guide, stainless spring gasket, NBR O-ring; body brass or PBT depending on the part. A speed controller is not a shut-off valve - a small leak past a fully closed needle is normal. Close it before applying air, and turn it open slowly. AirTAC publishes flow as a characteristic curve rather than a single figure, so no L/min value is listed.
| PSL | Speed controller, threaded elbow. |
|---|---|
| 4 / 6 / 8 / 10 / 12 | Tube outside diameter in mm (3.2 mm exists on the mini series). |
| M5 / 01 / 02 / 03 / 04 | Thread: M5x0.8, 1/8", 1/4", 3/8", 1/2" (M3 on the mini series). |
| A / B | A = meter-out (controls flow from the thread port to the tube). B = meter-in. |
| D | Black. Blank = grey. |
| -M | Mini series. |
Throttle the exhaust of a compact parallel gripper fed by Dia 4 tube so delicate PCB assemblies are held and released without a jolt, with the M5 thread matching the cylinder's small port.
Set a smooth, repeatable dispense stroke on a laboratory or electronics bench fixture, where the locking cap keeps the fine speed setting fixed between operator shifts.
Drive a miniature guide slide on an assembly jig at a controlled pace; meter-out exhaust throttling keeps the carriage steady even as the load changes along the travel.
On the M5 thread the PSL ladder has only two rungs: Dia 4 and Dia 6. This is the smaller one, so there is no smaller PSL below it - if your lines are already Dia 6, take the PSL6-M5A instead for more flow headroom on the same M5 thread. If you can move to a 1/8 PT thread, the PSL401A keeps Dia 4 tube but opens the full larger ladder. Choose the B version (meter-in) only for single-acting cylinders; on a double-acting cylinder under varying load, meter-in invites stick-slip.
If your actuators get set once and never touched, the push-lock PTL-M mini resists accidental re-adjustment better than a knob. Wherever you mount it, fit the controller at the cylinder port, not back at the valve: the volume being compressed between throttle and cylinder stays tiny, so the speed response is immediate.
Quick checklist
Working pressure 0-1.0 MPa (0-10 kgf/cm2), usable under vacuum down to -750 mmHg (10 Torr), proof pressure 1.5 MPa, and a media and ambient temperature range of -20 to +70 C. This SKU is the Dia 4 tube size with an M5 PT thread, and it accepts soft nylon or polyurethane tubing only.
No. It is a speed controller, not a shut-off valve: fully closed, the needle still seeps slightly by design, so it must never be relied on to isolate a circuit. For a manual air-off function on Dia 4 to Dia 12 lines, use the AirTAC PHV finger valve - the quarter-turn shut-off in this range. Also remember the A marking: this unit meters flow from thread to tube only, so plumb the M5 port into the cylinder and the Dia 4 tube back toward the valve.
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